Common names or abbreviations:
 | soft feet |
 | soft footpads |
Description or definition:
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Abnormally soft foot
pads occurring in young dogs of German Shepherd ancestry. The cause of the
abnormality is unknown. This condition is also called soft feet or
soft footpads.
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Related Condition: |
Familial Vasculopathy of German Shepherds/
Cutaneous vasculopathy:
This is an inherited disorder involving the blood vessels. The condition
is typically seen in young puppies following the first vaccination.
Symptoms are fever and lethargy, swollen lymph nodes, joints, and footpad
swelling and de-pigmentation. There is also crusting and ulceration of the
nose, and tips of the ears and tail. Most dogs recover fully by 6 months.
However, the footpads remain soft. Prior symptoms of fever and lethargy
can reoccur with each subsequent vaccination. The condition is diagnosed
if abnormalities in the blood vessels are present upon biopsy of the footpad.
This condition is immune-mediated.
Symptoms:
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Lameness, tender, swollen, crusty, or ulcerated foot
pads. The pads may bleed if the dog walks on hard or rough surfaces. Less
severe forms express as footpads that are thin and soft. Affected pads may be
lightly pigmented or show some degree of pigment loss. Symptoms are usually
most severe in dogs that are under a year old. |
Diagnosis:
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Diagnosis is made based on the clinical signs and/or a
skin biopsy. |
Treatment:
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There is no cure for this condition. Many dogs outgrow
the more severe symptoms as they mature. However, the feet still remain
tender in comparison to other dogs. Management of a dog with soft feet
involves keeping the dog off of rough, hard, hot, or frozen, surfaces that may
damage the foot pads. Treatment of cracked or ulcerated foot pads may require
cleansing and bandaging the area, and providing antibiotics. If the condition
is determined to be autoimmune related the vet may prescribe a course of
prednisone or other medications that suppress the immune system. If vaccine
reaction is suspected, the dog may have to be placed on a special protocol
with respect to vaccinations. |
Once all open wounds are healed there are creams
available that can be used to further toughen and/or protect the pads. There
are also various different types of protective footwear on the market that
might be beneficial for dogs with soft feet.
If you suspect your dog has this disorder, or for
further information about this condition, please consult your veterinarian.
Links to sites about this disease:
This summary provided by:
 | Jessica in Arizona |
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